Oxidative stress and other risk factors associated with diabetic nephropathy in type 2 diabetes mellitus
Introduction. The aim of the study was to examine whether biomarkers of oxidative stress and antioxidant enzyme activities are among other risk factors for diabetic nephropathy (DN). Methods. The study involved 70 patients with type 2 diabetes (37 males, aged 41 to 81 years) allocated to two groups: one of 32 patients with DN and the other of 38 pa...
By Snežana Mališ, Ana Savić-Radojević, Marijana Kovačević, Dragana Pavlović, Olivera Čančar, Ljubica Djukanović
Results of bacterial analysis of foodstuffs and swabs from working surfaces in food manufacturing and marketing facilities in Bosnian-Podrinje Canton Goražde
Introduction. According to the Consumer and Food Safety Act, the term foodstuffs is referred to as any substance used for food or drink, either processed or unprocessed. Food safety is referred to as hygiene food safety as well as the safety of food composition (energy giving, body building and protective food components). The aim of the study is t...
By Medina Bičo, Erna Dardagan
Status of orofacial musculature and articulation in children who stutter
Introduction. Orofacial musculature dysfunction in children is one of the causes of articulation disorders, however, articulation disorders associated with stuttering make communication particularly difficult. The aim of the study is to compare the state of oral praxis and voice articulation in primary school children who stutter with the state of ...
By Nada Dobrota-Davidović, Sladjana Ćalasan
Smoking habits among healthcare professionals in family medicine in Republic of Srpska
Introduction. Smoking prevalence among healthcare professionals is high in European countries and the surveys conducted in the past decade have confirmed the existence of this public health problem in the Republic of Srpska (RS) as well. The aim of this study is to investigate smoking habits, as well as the readiness for smoking cessation in family...
By Sladjana Šiljak, Jelena Niškanović, Marin Kvaternik
Importance of neoadjuvant treatment in management of locally advanced rectal cancer
Neoadjuvant approach or preoperative use of radiotherapy and chemotherapy in the treatment of locally advanced rectal cancer has led to a significant improvement in local control of the disease by reducing the percentage of local recidives. Furthermore, it has improved the quality of life since the number of sphincter sparing resections has been in...
By Ljiljana Vasić
Screening for chronic kidney disease
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By Nada Dimković
Effect of type of sport, weekly physical exertion and body mass index on values of bone turnover markers in elite female athletes
Introduction. The aim of the study was to determine the level of bone turnover markers (serum middle fragment of osteocalcin and b-CrossLaps) in young female athletes involved in different sports, as well as to determine the relation between bone turnover markers (BMT) and type of sports activity, weekly physical exertion and body mass index. Metho...
By Nenad Ponorac, Tanja Šobot, Nela Rašeta
Contemporary knowledge of typical and atypical development of verbal communication
Communication can generally be defined as an exchange of messages between the sender and recipients. When analyzing the characteristics of communication, the classification into verbal and non-verbal communication is often referred to in literature. Typical child development includes the stages of pre-intentional, intentional pre-symbolic and inten...
By Nadica Jovanović, Sladjana Ćalasan
Screening for chronic kidney disease in Belgrade primary health care centers
Introduction. Academy of Medical Science of Serbian Medical Society introduced collaboration between Belgrade nephrologists and general practitioners with the aim of examining the prevalence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) in populations at risk as well as of checking whether collaboration with general practitioners contributed to implementation of...
By Ljubica Đukanović, Višnja Ležaić
Analysis of connection between criminal behavior and psychological traits of perpetrators of criminal offences
Introduction. The aim of the study paper is to examine the relationship between the criminal behavior and psychological traits of perpetrators of criminal offences. Methods. The survey included the prisoners from several Detention and Rehabilitation Centers in the Republic of Srpska as well as from the Judicial Department of the Sokolac Psychiatric...
By Dragan Jovanović